This product is a 400Gb/s Quad Small Form Factor Pluggable-double density (QSFP-DD) optical module designed for 10km optical communication applications.
This product is a 400Gb/s Quad Small Form Factor Pluggable-double density (QSFP-DD) optical module designed for 10km optical communication applications.
This product is a 400Gb/s Quad Small Form Factor Pluggable-double density (QSFP-DD) optical module designed for 10km optical communication applications. The module converts 8 channels of 50Gb/s (PAM4) electrical input data to 4 channels of CWDM optical signals, and multiplexes them into a single channel for 400Gb/s optical transmission. Reversely, on the receiver side, the module optically de-multiplexes a 400Gb/s optical input into 4 channels of CWDM optical signals, and converts them to 8 channels of 50Gb/s (PAM4) electrical output data.
The central wavelengths of the 4 CWDM channels are 1271, 1291, 1311 and 1331 nm as members of the CWDM wavelength grid defined in ITU-T G.694.2. It contains a duplex LC connector for the optical interface and a 76-pin connector for the electrical interface. To minimize the optical dispersion in the long-haul system, single-mode fiber (SMF) has to be applied in this module. Host FEC is required to support up to 10km fiber transmission
It is designed with form factor, optical/electrical connection and digital diagnosticinterface according to the QSFP-DD Multi-Source Agreement (MSA) Type 2. It has been designed to meet the harshest external operating conditions including temperature, humidity and EMI interference.
Functional Description
The module incorporates 4 independent channels on CWDM4 1271/1291/1311/1331nm center wavelength, operating at 100G per channel. The transmitter path incorporates a quad channel EML driver and EML lasers together with an optical multiplexer. On the receiver path, an optical de-multiplexer is coupled to a 4 channel photodiode array. A DSP basis gearbox is used to convert 8 channels of 25GBaud PAM4 signals into 4 channels of 50GBaud PAM4 signals and also an 8-channel retimer and FEC block are integrated in this DSP. The electrical interface is compliant with IEEE 802.3bs and QSFP-DD MSA in the transmitting and receiving directions, and the optical interface is compliant to IEEE 802.3bs with duplex LC connector.
A single +3.3V power supply is required to power up this product. All the power supply pins are internally connected and should be applied concurrently. As per MSA specifications the module offers seven low speed hardware control pins (including the 2-wire serial interface): ModSelL, SCL, SDA, ResetL, InitMode, ModPrsL and IntL.
Figure 1. Transceiver Block Diagram
Pin Assignment and Description
The electrical pinout of the QSFP-DD module is shown in Figure 2 below.
Figure 2. MSA Compliant Connector
Pin# |
Logic |
Symbol |
Deion |
Plug Sequence |
1 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
2 |
CML-I |
Tx2n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3B |
3 |
CML-I |
Tx2p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3B |
4 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
5 |
CML-I |
Tx4n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3B |
6 |
CML-I |
Tx4p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3B |
7 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
8 |
LVTTL-I |
ModSelL |
Module Select |
3B |
9 |
LVTTL-I |
ResetL |
Module Reset |
3B |
10 |
|
VccRx |
+3.3V Power Supply Receiver |
2B |
11 |
LVCMOS-I/O |
SCL |
2-wire serial interface clock |
3B |
12 |
LVCMOS-I/O |
SDA |
2-wire serial interface data |
3B |
13 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
14 |
CML-O |
Rx3p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3B |
15 |
CML-O |
Rx3n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3B |
16 |
GND |
Ground |
1B |
|
17 |
CML-O |
Rx1p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3B |
18 |
CML-O |
Rx1n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3B |
19 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
20 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
21 |
CML-O |
Rx2n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3B |
22 |
CML-O |
Rx2p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3B |
23 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
24 |
CML-O |
Rx4n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3B |
25 |
CML-O |
Rx4p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3B |
26 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
27 |
LVTTL-O |
ModPrsL |
Module Present |
3B |
28 |
LVTTL-O |
IntL |
Interrupt |
3B |
29 |
|
VccTx |
+3.3V Power supply transmitter |
2B |
30 |
|
Vcc1 |
+3.3V Power supply |
2B |
31 |
LVTTL-I |
InitMode |
Initialization mode; In legacy QSFP applications, the InitMode
pad is called LPMODE |
3B |
32 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
33 |
CML-I |
Tx3p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3B |
34 |
CML-I |
Tx3n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3B |
35 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
36 |
CML-I |
Tx1p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3B |
37 |
CML-I |
Tx1n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3B |
38 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1B |
39 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
40 |
CML-I |
Tx6n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3A |
41 |
CML-I |
Tx6p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3A |
42 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
43 |
CML-I |
Tx8n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3A |
44 |
CML-I |
Tx8p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3A |
45 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
46 |
|
Reserved |
For future use |
3A |
47 |
|
VS1 |
Module Vendor Specific 1 |
3A |
48 |
|
VccRx1 |
3.3V Power Supply |
2A |
49 |
|
VS2 |
Module Vendor Specific 2 |
3A |
50 |
|
VS3 |
Module Vendor Specific 3 |
3A |
51 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
52 |
CML-O |
Rx7p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3A |
53 |
CML-O |
Rx7n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3A |
54 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
55 |
CML-O |
Rx5p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3A |
56 |
CML-O |
Rx5n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3A |
57 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
58 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
59 |
CML-O |
Rx6n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3A |
60 |
CML-O |
Rx6p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3A |
61 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
62 |
CML-O |
Rx8n |
Receiver Inverted Data Output |
3A |
63 |
CML-O |
Rx8p |
Receiver Non-Inverted Data Output |
3A |
64 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
65 |
|
NC |
No Connect |
3A |
66 |
|
Reserved |
For future use |
3A |
67 |
|
VccTx1 |
3.3V Power Supply |
2A |
68 |
|
Vcc2 |
3.3V Power Supply |
2A |
69 |
|
Reserved |
For Future Use |
3A |
70 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
71 |
CML-I |
Tx7p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3A |
72 |
CML-I |
Tx7n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3A |
73 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
74 |
CML-I |
Tx5p |
Transmitter Non-Inverted Data Input |
3A |
75 |
CML-I |
Tx5n |
Transmitter Inverted Data Input |
3A |
76 |
|
GND |
Ground |
1A |
Recommended Power Supply Filter
Figure 3. Recommended Power Supply Filter
Absolute Maximum Ratings
It has to be noted that the operation in excess of any individual absolute maximum ratings might cause permanent damage to this module.
Parameter |
Symbol |
Min |
Max |
Units |
Note |
Storage Temperature |
TS |
-40 |
85 |
degC |
|
Operating Case Temperature |
TOP |
0 |
70 |
degC |
|
Power Supply Voltage |
VCC |
-0.5 |
3.6 |
V |
|
Relative Humidity (non-condensation) |
RH |
0 |
85 |
% |
|
Damage Threshold, each Lane |
THd |
5 |
|
dBm |
|
Recommended Operating Conditions and Power Supply Requirements
Parameter |
Symbol |
Min |
Typical |
Max |
Units |
Notes |
Operating Case Temperature |
TOP |
0 |
|
70 |
degC |
|
Power Supply Voltage |
VCC |
3.135 |
3.3 |
3.465 |
V |
|
Data Rate, each Lane |
|
|
26.5625 |
|
GBd |
PAM4 |
Data Rate Accuracy |
|
-100 |
|
100 |
ppm |
|
Pre-FEC Bit Error Ratio |
|
0 |
|
2.4x10-4 |
|
|
Post-FEC Bit Error Ratio |
|
0.002 |
|
1x10-12 |
K |
1 |
Link Distance |
D |
0.002 |
|
10 |
KM |
2 |
Notes:
1. FEC provided by host system.
2. FEC required on host system to support maximum distance.
Electrical Characteristics
The following electrical acteristics are defined over the Recommended Operating Environment unless otherwise specified.
Parameter |
Test Point |
Min |
Typical |
Max |
Units |
Notes |
Power Consumption |
|
|
|
12 |
W |
|
Supply Current |
Icc |
|
|
3.64 |
A |
|
Transmitter (each Lane) |
||||||
Signaling Rate, each Lane |
TP1 |
26.5625 ± 100 ppm |
GBd |
|
||
Differential pk-pk Input Voltage Tolerance |
TP1a |
900 |
|
|
mVpp |
1 |
Differential Termination Mismatch |
TP1 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
Differential Input Return Loss |
TP1 |
IEEE 802.3-
2015
Equation
(83E-5) |
|
|
dB
|
|
Differential to Common
Mode Input Return Loss
|
TP1 |
IEEE 802.3-
2015
Equation
(83E-6) |
|
|
dB |
|
Module Stressed Input Test |
TP1a |
See IEEE 802.3bs 120E.3.4.1 |
|
2 |
||
Single-ended Voltage Tolerance Range (Min) |
TP1a |
-0.4 to 3.3 |
V |
|
||
DC Common Mode Input Voltage |
TP1 |
-350 |
|
2850 |
mV |
3 |
Receiver (each Lane) |
||||||
Signaling Rate, each lane |
TP4 |
26.5625 ± 100 ppm |
GBd |
|
||
Differential Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage |
TP4 |
|
|
900 |
mVpp |
|
AC Common Mode Output Voltage, RMS |
TP4 |
|
|
17.5 |
mV |
|
Differential Termination Mismatch |
TP4 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
Differential Output Return Loss |
TP4 |
IEEE 802.3-
2015
Equation
(83E-2) |
|
|
|
|
Common to Differential Mode Conversion Return Loss |
TP4 |
IEEE 802.3-
2015
Equation
(83E-3) |
|
|
|
|
Transition Time, 20% to 80% |
TP4 |
9.5 |
|
|
Ps |
|
Near-end Eye Symmetry Mask Width (ESMW) |
TP4 |
|
0.265 |
|
UI |
|
Near-end Eye Height, Differential |
TP4 |
70 |
|
|
mV |
|
Far-end Eye Symmetry Mask Width (ESMW) |
TP4 |
|
0.2 |
|
UI |
|
Far-end Eye Height, Differential |
TP4 |
30 |
|
|
mV |
|
Far-end Pre-cursor ISI Ratio |
TP4 |
-4.5 |
|
2.5 |
% |
|
Common Mode Output Voltage (Vcm) |
TP4 |
-350 |
|
2850 |
mV |
3 |
Notes:
1. With the exception to IEEE 802.3bs 120E.3.1.2 that the pattern is PRBS31Q or scrambled idle.
2. Meets BER specified in IEEE 802.3bs 120E.1.1.
3. DC common mode voltage generated by the host. Specification includes effects of ground offset voltage.
Optical Characteristics
Parameter |
Symbol |
Min |
Typical |
Max |
Unit |
Notes |
Wavelength Assignment |
L0 |
1264.5 |
1271 |
1277.5 |
nm |
|
L1 |
1284.5 |
1291 |
1297.5 |
nm |
|
|
L2 |
1304.5 |
1311 |
1317.5 |
nm |
|
|
L3 |
1324.5 |
1331 |
1337.5 |
nm |
|
|
Transmitter |
||||||
Data Rate, each Lane |
|
53.125 ± 100 ppm |
Gbd |
|
||
Modulation Format |
|
PAM4 |
|
|
||
Side-mode Suppression Ratio |
SMSR |
30 |
|
|
dB |
|
Total Average Launch Power |
PT |
|
|
10.0 |
dBm |
|
Average Launch Power, each Lane |
PAVG |
-2.8 |
|
4.0 |
dBm
|
1 |
Outer Optical Modulation Amplitude (OMAouter), each Lane |
POMA |
0.2 |
|
4.2 |
dBm |
2 |
Launch Power in OMAouter minus TDECQ), each Lane
for ER ≥ 4.5dB
for ER < 4.5dB |
|
-1.2
-1.1 |
|
|
dB |
|
Transmitter and Dispersion Eye Closure for PAM4, each Lane |
TDECQ |
|
|
3.9 |
dB |
|
TDECQ – 10*log10(Ceq), each Lane |
|
|
|
3.9 |
dB |
3 |
Extinction Ratio |
ER |
3.5 |
|
|
dB |
|
Difference in Launch Power between any Two Lanes (OMAouter) |
|
|
|
4 |
dB |
|
RIN15.6OMA |
RIN |
|
|
-136 |
dB/Hz |
|
Optical Return Loss Tolerance |
TOL |
|
|
15.6 |
dB |
|
Transmitter Reflectance |
RT |
|
|
-26 |
dB |
|
Transmitter Transition Time |
|
|
|
17 |
Ps |
|
Average Launch Power of OFF Transmitter, each Lane |
Poff |
|
|
-20 |
dBm |
|
Receiver |
||||||
Data Rate, each Lane |
|
53.125 ± 100 ppm |
Gbd |
|
||
Modulation Format |
|
PAM4 |
|
|
||
Damage Threshold, each Lane |
THd |
5.0 |
|
|
dBm |
4 |
Average Receive Power, each Lane |
|
-9.1 |
|
4.0 |
dBm |
5 |
Receive Power (OMAouter), each Lane |
|
|
|
4.2 |
dBm |
|
Difference in Receiver Power between any Two Lanes (OMAouter) |
|
|
|
4.6 |
dB |
|
Receiver Sensitivity (OMAouter), each Lane |
SEN |
|
|
Equation
(1) |
dBm |
6 |
Stressed Receiver Sensitivity (OMAouter), each Lane |
SRS |
|
|
-4.1 |
dBm |
7 |
Receiver Reflectance |
RR |
|
|
-26 |
dB |
|
LOS Assert |
LOSA |
-20 |
|
|
dBm |
|
LOS De-assert |
LOSD |
|
|
-12.1 |
dBm |
|
LOS Hysteresis |
LOSH |
0.5 |
|
|
dB |
|
Stressed Conditions for Stress Receiver Sensitivity (Note 8) |
||||||
Stressed Eye Closure for PAM4 (SECQ), Lane under Test |
|
|
3.9 |
|
dB |
|
SECQ – 10*log10(Ceq), Lane under Test |
|
|
|
3.9 |
dB |
|
OMAouter of each Aggressor Lane |
|
|
0.5 |
|
dBm |
|
Notes:
1. Average launch power, each lane (min) is informative and not the principal indicator of signal strength. A transmitter with launch power below this value cannot be compliant; however, a value above this does not ensure compliance.
2. Even if the TDECQ < 1.4dB for an extinction ratio of ≥4.5dB or TDECQ < 1.3dB for an extinction ratio of < 4.5dB, the OMAouter (min) must exceed the minimum value specified here.
3. Ceq is a coefficient defined in IEEE Std 802.3-2018 clause 121.8.5.3 which accounts for reference equalizer noise enhancement.
4. Average receive power, each lane (min) is informative and not the principal indicator of signal strength. A received power below this value cannot be compliant; however, a value above this does not ensure compliance.
5. The receiver shall be able to tolerate, without damage, continuous exposure to a modulated optical input signal having this power level on one lane. The receiver does not have to operate correctly at this input power.
6. Receiver sensitivity (OMAouter), each lane (max) is informative and is defined for a transmitter with a value of SECQ up to 3.4 dB. It should meet Equation (1), which is illustrated in Figure 4.
RS= max(−6.6, SECQ− 8.0) dBm (1)
Where:
RS is the receiver sensitivity, and
SECQ is the SECQ of the transmitter used to measure the receiver sensitivity.
7. Measured with conformance test signal at TP3 for the BER equal to 2.0x10-4.
8. These test conditions are for measuring stressed receiver sensitivity. They are not acteristics of the receiver.
Figure 4. Illustration of Receiver Sensitivity Mask for 400G-LR4
Digital Diagnostic Functions
The following digital diagnostic acteristics are defined over the normal operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
Parameter |
Symbol |
Min |
Max |
Units |
Notes |
Temperature monitor absolute error |
DMI_Temp |
-3 |
+3 |
degC |
Over operating temperature range |
Supply voltage monitor absolute error |
DMI _VCC |
-0.1 |
0.1 |
V |
Over full operating range |
Channel RX power monitor absolute error |
DMI_RX_Ch |
-2 |
2 |
dB |
1 |
Channel Bias current monitor |
DMI_Ibias_Ch |
-10% |
10% |
mA |
|
Channel TX power monitor absolute error |
DMI_TX_Ch |
-2 |
2 |
dB |
1 |
Notes:
1. Due to measurement accuracy of different single mode fibers, there could be an additional +/-1 dB fluctuation, or a +/- 3 dB total accuracy.
Outline Drawing (mm)
Figure 5. Mechanical Outline
ESD
This transceiver is specified as ESD threshold 1kV for high speed data pins and 2kV for all others electrical input pins, tested per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.4 /JESD22-A114-A (HBM). However, normal ESD precautions are still required during the handling of this module. This transceiver is shipped in ESD protective packaging. It should be removed from the packaging and handled only in an ESD protected environment.
Laser Safety
This is a Class 1 Laser Product according to EN 60825-1:2014. The product complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated (June 24, 2007).
Caution: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Application
● 400G EthernetOrdering Information |
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Date | Version | Description | Download |
---|---|---|---|
2024-04-29 | V2.0 | Datasheet_400G QSFP-DD LR4 1310nm 10km_LA-OT-400G-LR4_V2.X..pdf | |
Photo | Model | Description |
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